fix: refuse to start with default secret on non debug envs (#23186)

UPDATING.md

@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ assists people when migrating to a new version.
 
 ## Next
 
+- [23186](https://github.com/apache/superset/pull/23186): Superset will refuse to start if a default `SECRET_KEY` is detected on a non Flask debug setting.
 - [22022](https://github.com/apache/superset/pull/22022): HTTP API endpoints `/superset/approve` and `/superset/request_access` have been deprecated and their HTTP methods were changed from GET to POST
 - [20606](https://github.com/apache/superset/pull/20606): When user clicks on chart title or "Edit chart" button in Dashboard page, Explore opens in the same tab. Clicking while holding cmd/ctrl opens Explore in a new tab. To bring back the old behaviour (always opening Explore in a new tab), flip feature flag `DASHBOARD_EDIT_CHART_IN_NEW_TAB` to `True`.
 - [20799](https://github.com/apache/superset/pull/20799): Presto and Trino engine will now display tracking URL for running queries in SQL Lab. If for some reason you don't want to show the tracking URL (for example, when your data warehouse hasn't enabled access for to Presto or Trino UI), update `TRACKING_URL_TRANSFORMER` in `config.py` to return `None`.

docker/.env-non-dev

@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ REDIS_PORT=6379
 FLASK_ENV=production
 SUPERSET_ENV=production
 SUPERSET_LOAD_EXAMPLES=yes
+SUPERSET_SECRET_KEY=TEST_NON_DEV_SECRET
 CYPRESS_CONFIG=false
 SUPERSET_PORT=8088
 MAPBOX_API_KEY=''

docs/docs/installation/configuring-superset.mdx

@@ -23,8 +23,8 @@ SUPERSET_WEBSERVER_PORT = 8088
 # Your App secret key will be used for securely signing the session cookie
 # and encrypting sensitive information on the database
 # Make sure you are changing this key for your deployment with a strong key.
-# You can generate a strong key using `openssl rand -base64 42`
-
+# You can generate a strong key using `openssl rand -base64 42`.
+# Alternatively you can set it with `SUPERSET_SECRET_KEY` environment variable.
 SECRET_KEY = 'YOUR_OWN_RANDOM_GENERATED_SECRET_KEY'
 
 # The SQLAlchemy connection string to your database backend

superset/config.py

@@ -188,10 +188,11 @@ CUSTOM_SECURITY_MANAGER = None
 SQLALCHEMY_TRACK_MODIFICATIONS = False
 # ---------------------------------------------------------
 
-# Your App secret key. Make sure you override it on superset_config.py.
+# Your App secret key. Make sure you override it on superset_config.py
+# or use `SUPERSET_SECRET_KEY` environment variable.
 # Use a strong complex alphanumeric string and use a tool to help you generate
 # a sufficiently random sequence, ex: openssl rand -base64 42"
-SECRET_KEY = CHANGE_ME_SECRET_KEY
+SECRET_KEY = os.environ.get("SUPERSET_SECRET_KEY") or CHANGE_ME_SECRET_KEY
 
 # The SQLAlchemy connection string.
 SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URI = "sqlite:///" + os.path.join(DATA_DIR, "superset.db")

superset/initialization/__init__.py

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ from __future__ import annotations
 
 import logging
 import os
+import sys
 from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, TYPE_CHECKING
 
 import wtforms_json
@@ -458,7 +459,7 @@ class SupersetAppInitializer:  # pylint: disable=too-many-public-methods
         self.init_views()
 
     def check_secret_key(self) -> None:
-        if self.config["SECRET_KEY"] == CHANGE_ME_SECRET_KEY:
+        def log_default_secret_key_warning() -> None:
             top_banner = 80 * "-" + "\n" + 36 * " " + "WARNING\n" + 80 * "-"
             bottom_banner = 80 * "-" + "\n" + 80 * "-"
             logger.warning(top_banner)
@@ -471,6 +472,20 @@ class SupersetAppInitializer:  # pylint: disable=too-many-public-methods
             )
             logger.warning(bottom_banner)
 
+        if self.config["SECRET_KEY"] == CHANGE_ME_SECRET_KEY:
+            if (
+                self.superset_app.debug
+                or self.superset_app.config["TESTING"]
+                # There must be a better way
+                or "pytest" in sys.modules
+            ):
+                logger.warning("Debug mode identified with default secret key")
+                log_default_secret_key_warning()
+                return
+            log_default_secret_key_warning()
+            logger.error("Refusing to start due to insecure SECRET_KEY")
+            sys.exit(1)
+
     def init_app(self) -> None:
         """
         Main entry point which will delegate to other methods in