freenove_car/Code/Server/PCA9685.py
2019-07-23 09:39:14 +08:00

93 lines
2.6 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/python
import time
import math
import smbus
# ============================================================================
# Raspi PCA9685 16-Channel PWM Servo Driver
# ============================================================================
class PCA9685:
# Registers/etc.
__SUBADR1 = 0x02
__SUBADR2 = 0x03
__SUBADR3 = 0x04
__MODE1 = 0x00
__PRESCALE = 0xFE
__LED0_ON_L = 0x06
__LED0_ON_H = 0x07
__LED0_OFF_L = 0x08
__LED0_OFF_H = 0x09
__ALLLED_ON_L = 0xFA
__ALLLED_ON_H = 0xFB
__ALLLED_OFF_L = 0xFC
__ALLLED_OFF_H = 0xFD
def __init__(self, address=0x40, debug=False):
self.bus = smbus.SMBus(1)
self.address = address
self.debug = debug
self.write(self.__MODE1, 0x00)
def write(self, reg, value):
"Writes an 8-bit value to the specified register/address"
self.bus.write_byte_data(self.address, reg, value)
def read(self, reg):
"Read an unsigned byte from the I2C device"
result = self.bus.read_byte_data(self.address, reg)
return result
def setPWMFreq(self, freq):
"Sets the PWM frequency"
prescaleval = 25000000.0 # 25MHz
prescaleval /= 4096.0 # 12-bit
prescaleval /= float(freq)
prescaleval -= 1.0
prescale = math.floor(prescaleval + 0.5)
oldmode = self.read(self.__MODE1);
newmode = (oldmode & 0x7F) | 0x10 # sleep
self.write(self.__MODE1, newmode) # go to sleep
self.write(self.__PRESCALE, int(math.floor(prescale)))
self.write(self.__MODE1, oldmode)
time.sleep(0.005)
self.write(self.__MODE1, oldmode | 0x80)
def setPWM(self, channel, on, off):
"Sets a single PWM channel"
self.write(self.__LED0_ON_L+4*channel, on & 0xFF)
self.write(self.__LED0_ON_H+4*channel, on >> 8)
self.write(self.__LED0_OFF_L+4*channel, off & 0xFF)
self.write(self.__LED0_OFF_H+4*channel, off >> 8)
def setMotorPwm(self,channel,duty):
self.setPWM(channel,0,duty)
def setServoPulse(self, channel, pulse):
"Sets the Servo Pulse,The PWM frequency must be 50HZ"
pulse = pulse*4096/20000 #PWM frequency is 50HZ,the period is 20000us
self.setPWM(channel, 0, pulse)
if __name__=='__main__':
pwm = PCA9685(0x40, debug=True)
pwm.setPWMFreq(50)
count=0;
while True:
for i in range(500,2500,10):
pwm.setServoPulse(8,i)
pwm.setServoPulse(9,i)
time.sleep(0.02)
for i in range(2500,500,-10):
pwm.setServoPulse(8,i)
pwm.setServoPulse(9,i)
time.sleep(0.02)
count=count+1
if count > 5 :
break