eno/server.tsx

import * as ESBuild from 'https://deno.land/x/esbuild@v0.17.4/mod.js';
import * as MIME from "https://deno.land/std@0.180.0/media_types/mod.ts";
import { debounce } from "https://deno.land/std@0.151.0/async/debounce.ts";
import { parse as JSONC} from "https://deno.land/std@0.185.0/jsonc/mod.ts";
import SSR from "https://esm.sh/v113/preact-render-to-string@6.0.2";
import Prepass from "https://esm.sh/preact-ssr-prepass@1.2.0";
import * as Twind from "https://esm.sh/@twind/core@1.1.3";
import React from "react";
import * as Iso from "@eno/iso";

Deno.env.set("initialized", "true");

/**
 * Setup a transpiler.
 * @param inDevMode When true, starts a file-watcher
 * @returns 
 */
function Transpiler(inDevMode:boolean)
{
    const Transpiled = new Map();
    const Transpileable =(inFilePath:string):boolean=>
    {
        let dotIndex = inFilePath.length-4;
        if(inFilePath[dotIndex] !== ".")
        {
            if(inFilePath[++dotIndex] !== ".")
            {
                return false;
            }
        }
    
        if(inFilePath[dotIndex+2] == "s")
        {
            const first = inFilePath[dotIndex+1];
            return (first == "t" || first == "j");
        }
    
        return false;
    };
    const Transpile =async(inCode:string, inKey:string):Promise<string>=>
    {
        const transpile = await ESBuild.transform(inCode, inDevMode ? { loader: "tsx", sourcemap:"inline", minify: false, sourcefile:inKey} :
        {  loader: "tsx",
        minify:true,
        jsx:"automatic",
        jsxImportSource:"https://esm.sh/preact@10.13.2"});
    
        Transpiled.set(inKey, transpile.code);
        return transpile.code;
    };
    type Transpiler = (inPath:string, inKey:string, inCheck?:boolean)=>Promise<string>;
    const TranspileURL:Transpiler =async(inPath, inKey, inCheck)=>
    {
        if(inCheck)
        {
            const cached = Transpiled.get(inKey);
            if(cached)
            {
                return cached;
            }
        }
        let body = await fetch(inPath);
        let text = await body.text();
        return Transpile(text, inKey);
    };
    
    const Sockets:Set<WebSocket> = new Set();
    const SocketsBroadcast =(inData:string)=>{ for (const socket of Sockets){ socket.send(inData); } }
    const SocketsHandler = inDevMode ? (_req:Request)=>
    {
        if(_req.headers.get("upgrade") == "websocket")
        {
            try
            {
              const { response, socket } = Deno.upgradeWebSocket(_req);
              socket.onopen = () => Sockets.add(socket);
              socket.onclose = () => Sockets.delete(socket);
              socket.onmessage = (e) => {};
              socket.onerror = (e) => console.log("Socket errored:", e);
              return response;
            }
            catch(e)
            {
                //
            }
        }
        return false;
    }
    :
    ()=>false;

    const watcher =async()=>
    {
        const FilesChanged:Map<string, string> = new Map();
        const ProcessFiles =debounce(async()=>
        {
            for await (const [path, action] of FilesChanged)
            {
                const key = path.substring(Deno.cwd().length).replaceAll("\\", "/");
                if(action != "remove")
                {
                    await TranspileURL(Path.Active+key, key, false);
                    SocketsBroadcast(key);
                }
                else
                {
                    Transpiled.delete(key);
                }
            }
            FilesChanged.clear();
        }, 1000);
        for await (const event of Deno.watchFs(Deno.cwd()))
        {
            event.paths.forEach( path =>
            {
                if(Transpileable(path))
                {
                    FilesChanged.set(path, event.kind);
                }
            });
            if(FilesChanged.size)
            {
                ProcessFiles();
            }
        }
    }

    if(inDevMode)
    {
        watcher().then(()=>{console.log("done watching");});
    }

    return {TranspileURL, Transpileable, SocketsHandler};

}

/**
 * Extract all configuration info form a project's deno.jsonc file
 * @param inDevMode When true, proxies react to an HMR-enabled version
 * @param inLibPath 
 * @returns 
 */
async function Configure(inDevMode:boolean, inLibPath:string)
{
    type ImportMap = {imports?:Record<string, string>, importMap?:string};
    const output:{Imports?:ImportMap, App?:React.FunctionComponent, TwindInst?:Twind.Twind, Error?:string} = {};
    let ImportObject:ImportMap = {};
    try
    {
        const confDeno = await fetch(`${Path.Active}/deno.jsonc`);
        const confText = await confDeno.text();
        const confDenoParsed = JSONC(confText) as ImportMap;
        if(confDenoParsed.importMap)
        {
            try
            {
                const confImports = await Deno.readTextFile(confDenoParsed.importMap);
                try
                {
                    output.Imports = JSON.parse(confImports);
                }
                catch(e)
                {
                    output.Error = `"importMap" "${confDenoParsed.importMap}" contains invalid JSON`;
                    return output;
                }
            }
            catch(e)
            {
                output.Error = `"importMap" "${confDenoParsed.importMap}" cannot be found`;
                return output;
            }
        }
        else if(confDenoParsed.imports)
        {
            output.Imports  = {imports:confDenoParsed.imports};
        }
    
        if(output.Imports?.imports)
        {
            if(inDevMode)
            {
                const importReact = output.Imports.imports["react"];
                if(importReact)
                {
                    output.Imports.imports["react-original"] = importReact;
                    output.Imports.imports["react"] = `/${inLibPath}/react.tsx`;
                }
                else
                {
                    output.Error = `"imports" configuration does not alias "react"`;
                    return output;
                }
            }
    
            const importIso = output.Imports.imports["@eno/iso"];
            if(importIso)
            {
                output.Imports.imports["@eno/iso"] = `/${inLibPath}/iso.tsx`;
            }
            else
            {
                output.Error = `"imports" configuration does not alias "@eno/iso"`;
                return output;
            }
    
            const importApp = output.Imports.imports["@eno/app"];
            if(importApp)
            {
                let appImport 
                try
                {
                    appImport = await import(Path.Active+importApp);
                }
                catch(e)
                {
                    output.Error = `"@eno/app" entry-point (${importApp}) file not found`;
                    return output;
                }
                
                if(typeof appImport.default == "function" )
                {
                    output.App = appImport.default;
                }
                else
                {
                    output.Error = `"@eno/app" entry-point (${importApp}) needs to export a default function to use as the app root.`;
                    return output;
                }
    
                let twindConfig = Iso.CSS;
                if(typeof appImport.CSS == "object")
                {
                    twindConfig = {...twindConfig, ...appImport.CSS};
                }
                try
                {
                    // @ts-ignore
                    output.TwindInst = Twind.install(twindConfig);
                }
                catch(e)
                {
                    output.Error = `CSS configuration is malformed`;
                    return output;
                }
            }
            else
            {
                output.Error = `"imports" configuration does not alias an entry-point file as "@eno/app"`;
                return output;
            }
            
    
            Object.entries(output.Imports.imports).forEach(([key, value])=>{
                if(value.startsWith("./") && output.Imports?.imports)
                {
                    output.Imports.imports[key] = value.substring(1);
                }
            })
        }
        else
        {
            output.Error = `No "imports" found in configuration`;
            return output;
        }
    }
    catch(e)
    {
        output.Error = `error during configuration: ${e}`;
        return output;
    }
    return output;
}

const Flags:Record<string, string|boolean> = {};
Deno.args.forEach(arg=>
{
    if(arg.startsWith("--"))
    {
        const kvp = arg.substring(2).split("=");
        Flags[kvp[0]] = kvp[1] ? kvp[1] : true; 
    }
});

let DevMode = Flags.dev ? true : false;
let hosted = import.meta.resolve("./");
const Path = {
    Hosted: hosted.substring(0, hosted.length-1),
    Active: `file://${Deno.cwd().replaceAll("\\", "/")}`,
    LibDir: "lib"
};
console.log(Path);
console.log(`Dev Mode: ${DevMode}`);
console.log(`Args seen: `, Flags);

const {Transpileable, TranspileURL, SocketsHandler} = Transpiler(DevMode);
const {Imports, App, TwindInst, Error} = await Configure(DevMode, Path.LibDir);
if(Error)
{
    console.log(Error);
}
else if(App && TwindInst)
{
    Deno.serve({ port: Flags?.port||3000 }, async(_req:Request) =>
    {
        const url:URL = new URL(_req.url);
        const pathParts = url.pathname.substring(1, url.pathname.endsWith("/") ? url.pathname.length-1 : url.pathname.length).split("/");
        const pathLast = pathParts.at(-1);
        const pathExt:string|undefined = pathLast?.split(".")[1];
        
        const resp = SocketsHandler(_req);
        if(resp){ return resp; }
    
        try
        {
            // serve index by default
            let type = `text/html`;
            let body:BodyInit = ``;
    
            const isLib = url.pathname.startsWith(`/${Path.LibDir}/`);
    
            if(Transpileable(url.pathname))
            {
                type = `application/javascript`;
                if(isLib)
                {
                    body = await TranspileURL(Path.Hosted+url.pathname, url.pathname, true);
                }
                else if(DevMode && !url.searchParams.get("reload"))
                {
                    const imp = await import(Path.Active+url.pathname);
                    const members = [];
                    for( const key in imp ) { members.push(key); }
                    body =
    `
    import {FileListen} from "/${Path.LibDir}/hmr.tsx";
    import * as Import from "${url.pathname}?reload=0";
    ${ members.map(m=>`let proxy_${m} = Import.${m};
    export { proxy_${m} as ${m} };
    `).join(" ") }
    const reloadHandler = (updatedModule)=>
    {
        ${ members.map(m=>`proxy_${m} = updatedModule.${m};`).join("\n") }
    };
    FileListen("${url.pathname}", reloadHandler);`;
    
                }
                else
                {
                    body = await TranspileURL(Path.Active+url.pathname, url.pathname, true);
                }
            }
            // serve static media
            else if( pathExt )
            {
                type = MIME.typeByExtension(pathExt) || "text/html";
                const _fetch = await fetch((Path.Active)+url.pathname);
                body = await _fetch.text();
            }
            else
            {
                Iso.Fetch.ServerBlocking = [];
                Iso.Fetch.ServerTouched = new Set();
                Iso.Fetch.ServerRemove = new Set();
                let app = <Iso.Router.Provider url={url}><App/></Iso.Router.Provider>;
                await Prepass(app)
                let bake = SSR(app);
                while(Iso.Fetch.ServerBlocking.length)
                {
                    await Promise.all(Iso.Fetch.ServerBlocking);
                    Iso.Fetch.ServerBlocking = [];
                    // at this point, anything that was requested that was not cached, has now been loaded and cached
                    // this next render will use cached resources. using a cached resource (if its "Seed" is true) adds it to the "touched" set.
                    app = <Iso.Router.Provider url={url}><App/></Iso.Router.Provider>;
                    await Prepass(app)
                    bake = SSR(app);
                }
    
                const seed:Iso.FetchRecord[] = [];
                Iso.Fetch.ServerTouched.forEach((record)=>{
                    const r:Iso.FetchRecord = {...record};
                    delete r.Promise;
                    seed.push(r);
                });
                Iso.Fetch.ServerTouched = false;
    
                const results = Twind.extract(bake, TwindInst);
    
                type = `text/html`;
                body =
    `<!doctype html>
    <html lang="en">
        <head>
            <title>${Iso.Meta.Meta.title}</title>
            <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
            <meta charset="utf-8"/>
            <style data-twind>${results.css}</style>
            <script type="importmap">${JSON.stringify(Imports)}</script>
        </head>
        <body>
            <div id="app">${results.html}</div>
            <script type="module">
                import {hydrate, createElement as H} from "react";
                import * as Twind from "https://esm.sh/v115/@twind/core@1.1.3/es2022/core.mjs";
                import * as App from "@eno/app";
                import {Router, Fetch, CSS, Meta} from "@eno/iso";
                Twind.install(App.CSS ? {...CSS, ...App.CSS} : CSS);
                Fetch.Seed(${JSON.stringify(seed)});
                const hmrWrap = H( ()=>H(App.default) );
                hydrate(
                    H(Router.Provider, null,
                        H(Meta.Provider, null, hmrWrap)
                    ),
                    document.querySelector("#app")
                );
            </script>
        </body>
    </html>`;
            }
    
            return new Response(body, {headers:{"content-type":type as string, "Access-Control-Allow-Origin":"*", charset:"utf-8"}});
        }
        catch(error)
        {
            console.log(error);
            return new Response(error, {status:404});
        }
    });
}