# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one # or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file # distributed with this work for additional information # regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file # to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the # "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance # with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, # software distributed under the License is distributed on an # "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY # KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the # specific language governing permissions and limitations # under the License. import unittest from superset import sql_parse class SupersetTestCase(unittest.TestCase): def extract_tables(self, query): sq = sql_parse.ParsedQuery(query) return sq.tables def test_simple_select(self): query = "SELECT * FROM tbname" self.assertEquals({"tbname"}, self.extract_tables(query)) query = "SELECT * FROM tbname foo" self.assertEquals({"tbname"}, self.extract_tables(query)) query = "SELECT * FROM tbname AS foo" self.assertEquals({"tbname"}, self.extract_tables(query)) # underscores query = "SELECT * FROM tb_name" self.assertEquals({"tb_name"}, self.extract_tables(query)) # quotes query = 'SELECT * FROM "tbname"' self.assertEquals({"tbname"}, self.extract_tables(query)) # unicode encoding query = 'SELECT * FROM "tb_name" WHERE city = "Lübeck"' self.assertEquals({"tb_name"}, self.extract_tables(query)) # schema self.assertEquals( {"schemaname.tbname"}, self.extract_tables("SELECT * FROM schemaname.tbname"), ) self.assertEquals( {"schemaname.tbname"}, self.extract_tables('SELECT * FROM "schemaname"."tbname"'), ) self.assertEquals( {"schemaname.tbname"}, self.extract_tables("SELECT * FROM schemaname.tbname foo"), ) self.assertEquals( {"schemaname.tbname"}, self.extract_tables("SELECT * FROM schemaname.tbname AS foo"), ) # cluster self.assertEquals( {"clustername.schemaname.tbname"}, self.extract_tables("SELECT * FROM clustername.schemaname.tbname"), ) # Ill-defined cluster/schema/table. self.assertEquals(set(), self.extract_tables("SELECT * FROM schemaname.")) self.assertEquals( set(), self.extract_tables("SELECT * FROM clustername.schemaname.") ) self.assertEquals(set(), self.extract_tables("SELECT * FROM clustername..")) self.assertEquals( set(), self.extract_tables("SELECT * FROM clustername..tbname") ) # quotes query = "SELECT field1, field2 FROM tb_name" self.assertEquals({"tb_name"}, self.extract_tables(query)) query = "SELECT t1.f1, t2.f2 FROM t1, t2" self.assertEquals({"t1", "t2"}, self.extract_tables(query)) def test_select_named_table(self): query = "SELECT a.date, a.field FROM left_table a LIMIT 10" self.assertEquals({"left_table"}, self.extract_tables(query)) def test_reverse_select(self): query = "FROM t1 SELECT field" self.assertEquals({"t1"}, self.extract_tables(query)) def test_subselect(self): query = """ SELECT sub.* FROM ( SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE day_of_week = 'Friday' ) sub, s2.t2 WHERE sub.resolution = 'NONE' """ self.assertEquals({"s1.t1", "s2.t2"}, self.extract_tables(query)) query = """ SELECT sub.* FROM ( SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE day_of_week = 'Friday' ) sub WHERE sub.resolution = 'NONE' """ self.assertEquals({"s1.t1"}, self.extract_tables(query)) query = """ SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE s11 > ANY (SELECT COUNT(*) /* no hint */ FROM t2 WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM t3 WHERE ROW(5*t2.s1,77)= (SELECT 50,11*s1 FROM t4))); """ self.assertEquals({"t1", "t2", "t3", "t4"}, self.extract_tables(query)) def test_select_in_expression(self): query = "SELECT f1, (SELECT count(1) FROM t2) FROM t1" self.assertEquals({"t1", "t2"}, self.extract_tables(query)) def test_union(self): query = "SELECT * FROM t1 UNION SELECT * FROM t2" self.assertEquals({"t1", "t2"}, self.extract_tables(query)) query = "SELECT * FROM t1 UNION ALL SELECT * FROM t2" self.assertEquals({"t1", "t2"}, self.extract_tables(query)) query = "SELECT * FROM t1 INTERSECT ALL SELECT * FROM t2" self.assertEquals({"t1", "t2"}, self.extract_tables(query)) def test_select_from_values(self): query = "SELECT * FROM VALUES (13, 42)" self.assertFalse(self.extract_tables(query)) def test_select_array(self): query = """ SELECT ARRAY[1, 2, 3] AS my_array FROM t1 LIMIT 10 """ self.assertEquals({"t1"}, self.extract_tables(query)) def test_select_if(self): query = """ SELECT IF(CARDINALITY(my_array) >= 3, my_array[3], NULL) FROM t1 LIMIT 10 """ self.assertEquals({"t1"}, self.extract_tables(query)) # SHOW TABLES ((FROM | IN) qualifiedName)? (LIKE pattern=STRING)? def test_show_tables(self): query = "SHOW TABLES FROM s1 like '%order%'" # TODO: figure out what should code do here self.assertEquals({"s1"}, self.extract_tables(query)) # SHOW COLUMNS (FROM | IN) qualifiedName def test_show_columns(self): query = "SHOW COLUMNS FROM t1" self.assertEquals({"t1"}, self.extract_tables(query)) def test_where_subquery(self): query = """ SELECT name FROM t1 WHERE regionkey = (SELECT max(regionkey) FROM t2) """ self.assertEquals({"t1", "t2"}, self.extract_tables(query)) query = """ SELECT name FROM t1 WHERE regionkey IN (SELECT regionkey FROM t2) """ self.assertEquals({"t1", "t2"}, self.extract_tables(query)) query = """ SELECT name FROM t1 WHERE regionkey EXISTS (SELECT regionkey FROM t2) """ self.assertEquals({"t1", "t2"}, self.extract_tables(query)) # DESCRIBE | DESC qualifiedName def test_describe(self): self.assertEquals({"t1"}, self.extract_tables("DESCRIBE t1")) # SHOW PARTITIONS FROM qualifiedName (WHERE booleanExpression)? # (ORDER BY sortItem (',' sortItem)*)? (LIMIT limit=(INTEGER_VALUE | ALL))? def test_show_partitions(self): query = """ SHOW PARTITIONS FROM orders WHERE ds >= '2013-01-01' ORDER BY ds DESC; """ self.assertEquals({"orders"}, self.extract_tables(query)) def test_join(self): query = "SELECT t1.*, t2.* FROM t1 JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a;" self.assertEquals({"t1", "t2"}, self.extract_tables(query)) # subquery + join query = """ SELECT a.date, b.name FROM left_table a JOIN ( SELECT CAST((b.year) as VARCHAR) date, name FROM right_table ) b ON a.date = b.date """ self.assertEquals({"left_table", "right_table"}, self.extract_tables(query)) query = """ SELECT a.date, b.name FROM left_table a LEFT INNER JOIN ( SELECT CAST((b.year) as VARCHAR) date, name FROM right_table ) b ON a.date = b.date """ self.assertEquals({"left_table", "right_table"}, self.extract_tables(query)) query = """ SELECT a.date, b.name FROM left_table a RIGHT OUTER JOIN ( SELECT CAST((b.year) as VARCHAR) date, name FROM right_table ) b ON a.date = b.date """ self.assertEquals({"left_table", "right_table"}, self.extract_tables(query)) query = """ SELECT a.date, b.name FROM left_table a FULL OUTER JOIN ( SELECT CAST((b.year) as VARCHAR) date, name FROM right_table ) b ON a.date = b.date """ self.assertEquals({"left_table", "right_table"}, self.extract_tables(query)) # TODO: add SEMI join support, SQL Parse does not handle it. # query = """ # SELECT a.date, b.name FROM # left_table a # LEFT SEMI JOIN ( # SELECT # CAST((b.year) as VARCHAR) date, # name # FROM right_table # ) b # ON a.date = b.date # """ # self.assertEquals({'left_table', 'right_table'}, # sql_parse.extract_tables(query)) def test_combinations(self): query = """ SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE s11 > ANY (SELECT * FROM t1 UNION ALL SELECT * FROM ( SELECT t6.*, t3.* FROM t6 JOIN t3 ON t6.a = t3.a) tmp_join WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM t3 WHERE ROW(5*t3.s1,77)= (SELECT 50,11*s1 FROM t4))); """ self.assertEquals({"t1", "t3", "t4", "t6"}, self.extract_tables(query)) query = """ SELECT * FROM (SELECT * FROM (SELECT * FROM (SELECT * FROM EmployeeS) AS S1) AS S2) AS S3; """ self.assertEquals({"EmployeeS"}, self.extract_tables(query)) def test_with(self): query = """ WITH x AS (SELECT a FROM t1), y AS (SELECT a AS b FROM t2), z AS (SELECT b AS c FROM t3) SELECT c FROM z; """ self.assertEquals({"t1", "t2", "t3"}, self.extract_tables(query)) query = """ WITH x AS (SELECT a FROM t1), y AS (SELECT a AS b FROM x), z AS (SELECT b AS c FROM y) SELECT c FROM z; """ self.assertEquals({"t1"}, self.extract_tables(query)) def test_reusing_aliases(self): query = """ with q1 as ( select key from q2 where key = '5'), q2 as ( select key from src where key = '5') select * from (select key from q1) a; """ self.assertEquals({"src"}, self.extract_tables(query)) def test_multistatement(self): query = "SELECT * FROM t1; SELECT * FROM t2" self.assertEquals({"t1", "t2"}, self.extract_tables(query)) query = "SELECT * FROM t1; SELECT * FROM t2;" self.assertEquals({"t1", "t2"}, self.extract_tables(query)) def test_update_not_select(self): sql = sql_parse.ParsedQuery("UPDATE t1 SET col1 = NULL") self.assertEquals(False, sql.is_select()) self.assertEquals(False, sql.is_readonly()) def test_explain(self): sql = sql_parse.ParsedQuery("EXPLAIN SELECT 1") self.assertEquals(True, sql.is_explain()) self.assertEquals(False, sql.is_select()) self.assertEquals(True, sql.is_readonly()) def test_complex_extract_tables(self): query = """SELECT sum(m_examples) AS "sum__m_example" FROM (SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT id_userid) AS m_examples, some_more_info FROM my_b_table b JOIN my_t_table t ON b.ds=t.ds JOIN my_l_table l ON b.uid=l.uid WHERE b.rid IN (SELECT other_col FROM inner_table) AND l.bla IN ('x', 'y') GROUP BY 2 ORDER BY 2 ASC) AS "meh" ORDER BY "sum__m_example" DESC LIMIT 10;""" self.assertEquals( {"my_l_table", "my_b_table", "my_t_table", "inner_table"}, self.extract_tables(query), ) def test_complex_extract_tables2(self): query = """SELECT * FROM table_a AS a, table_b AS b, table_c as c WHERE a.id = b.id and b.id = c.id""" self.assertEquals({"table_a", "table_b", "table_c"}, self.extract_tables(query)) def test_mixed_from_clause(self): query = """SELECT * FROM table_a AS a, (select * from table_b) AS b, table_c as c WHERE a.id = b.id and b.id = c.id""" self.assertEquals({"table_a", "table_b", "table_c"}, self.extract_tables(query)) def test_nested_selects(self): query = """ select (extractvalue(1,concat(0x7e,(select GROUP_CONCAT(TABLE_NAME) from INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS WHERE TABLE_SCHEMA like "%bi%"),0x7e))); """ self.assertEquals({"INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS"}, self.extract_tables(query)) query = """ select (extractvalue(1,concat(0x7e,(select GROUP_CONCAT(COLUMN_NAME) from INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS WHERE TABLE_NAME="bi_achivement_daily"),0x7e))); """ self.assertEquals({"INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS"}, self.extract_tables(query)) def test_complex_extract_tables3(self): query = """SELECT somecol AS somecol FROM (WITH bla AS (SELECT col_a FROM a WHERE 1=1 AND column_of_choice NOT IN ( SELECT interesting_col FROM b ) ), rb AS ( SELECT yet_another_column FROM ( SELECT a FROM c GROUP BY the_other_col ) not_table LEFT JOIN bla foo ON foo.prop = not_table.bad_col0 WHERE 1=1 GROUP BY not_table.bad_col1 , not_table.bad_col2 , ORDER BY not_table.bad_col_3 DESC , not_table.bad_col4 , not_table.bad_col5) SELECT random_col FROM d WHERE 1=1 UNION ALL SELECT even_more_cols FROM e WHERE 1=1 UNION ALL SELECT lets_go_deeper FROM f WHERE 1=1 WHERE 2=2 GROUP BY last_col LIMIT 50000;""" self.assertEquals({"a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f"}, self.extract_tables(query)) def test_complex_cte_with_prefix(self): query = """ WITH CTE__test (SalesPersonID, SalesOrderID, SalesYear) AS ( SELECT SalesPersonID, SalesOrderID, YEAR(OrderDate) AS SalesYear FROM SalesOrderHeader WHERE SalesPersonID IS NOT NULL ) SELECT SalesPersonID, COUNT(SalesOrderID) AS TotalSales, SalesYear FROM CTE__test GROUP BY SalesYear, SalesPersonID ORDER BY SalesPersonID, SalesYear; """ self.assertEquals({"SalesOrderHeader"}, self.extract_tables(query)) def test_get_query_with_new_limit_comment(self): sql = "SELECT * FROM birth_names -- SOME COMMENT" parsed = sql_parse.ParsedQuery(sql) newsql = parsed.get_query_with_new_limit(1000) self.assertEquals(newsql, sql + "\nLIMIT 1000") def test_get_query_with_new_limit_comment_with_limit(self): sql = "SELECT * FROM birth_names -- SOME COMMENT WITH LIMIT 555" parsed = sql_parse.ParsedQuery(sql) newsql = parsed.get_query_with_new_limit(1000) self.assertEquals(newsql, sql + "\nLIMIT 1000") def test_get_query_with_new_limit(self): sql = "SELECT * FROM birth_names LIMIT 555" parsed = sql_parse.ParsedQuery(sql) newsql = parsed.get_query_with_new_limit(1000) expected = "SELECT * FROM birth_names LIMIT 1000" self.assertEquals(newsql, expected) def test_basic_breakdown_statements(self): multi_sql = """ SELECT * FROM birth_names; SELECT * FROM birth_names LIMIT 1; """ parsed = sql_parse.ParsedQuery(multi_sql) statements = parsed.get_statements() self.assertEquals(len(statements), 2) expected = ["SELECT * FROM birth_names", "SELECT * FROM birth_names LIMIT 1"] self.assertEquals(statements, expected) def test_messy_breakdown_statements(self): multi_sql = """ SELECT 1;\t\n\n\n \t \t\nSELECT 2; SELECT * FROM birth_names;;; SELECT * FROM birth_names LIMIT 1 """ parsed = sql_parse.ParsedQuery(multi_sql) statements = parsed.get_statements() self.assertEquals(len(statements), 4) expected = [ "SELECT 1", "SELECT 2", "SELECT * FROM birth_names", "SELECT * FROM birth_names LIMIT 1", ] self.assertEquals(statements, expected) def test_identifier_list_with_keyword_as_alias(self): query = """ WITH f AS (SELECT * FROM foo), match AS (SELECT * FROM f) SELECT * FROM match """ self.assertEquals({"foo"}, self.extract_tables(query))