#!/usr/bin/python import time import math import smbus # ============================================================================ # Raspi PCA9685 16-Channel PWM Servo Driver # ============================================================================ class PCA9685: # Registers/etc. __SUBADR1 = 0x02 __SUBADR2 = 0x03 __SUBADR3 = 0x04 __MODE1 = 0x00 __PRESCALE = 0xFE __LED0_ON_L = 0x06 __LED0_ON_H = 0x07 __LED0_OFF_L = 0x08 __LED0_OFF_H = 0x09 __ALLLED_ON_L = 0xFA __ALLLED_ON_H = 0xFB __ALLLED_OFF_L = 0xFC __ALLLED_OFF_H = 0xFD def __init__(self, address=0x40, debug=False): self.bus = smbus.SMBus(1) self.address = address self.debug = debug self.write(self.__MODE1, 0x00) def write(self, reg, value): "Writes an 8-bit value to the specified register/address" self.bus.write_byte_data(self.address, reg, value) def read(self, reg): "Read an unsigned byte from the I2C device" result = self.bus.read_byte_data(self.address, reg) return result def setPWMFreq(self, freq): "Sets the PWM frequency" prescaleval = 25000000.0 # 25MHz prescaleval /= 4096.0 # 12-bit prescaleval /= float(freq) prescaleval -= 1.0 prescale = math.floor(prescaleval + 0.5) oldmode = self.read(self.__MODE1); newmode = (oldmode & 0x7F) | 0x10 # sleep self.write(self.__MODE1, newmode) # go to sleep self.write(self.__PRESCALE, int(math.floor(prescale))) self.write(self.__MODE1, oldmode) time.sleep(0.005) self.write(self.__MODE1, oldmode | 0x80) def setPWM(self, channel, on, off): "Sets a single PWM channel" self.write(self.__LED0_ON_L+4*channel, on & 0xFF) self.write(self.__LED0_ON_H+4*channel, on >> 8) self.write(self.__LED0_OFF_L+4*channel, off & 0xFF) self.write(self.__LED0_OFF_H+4*channel, off >> 8) def setMotorPwm(self,channel,duty): self.setPWM(channel,0,duty) def setServoPulse(self, channel, pulse): "Sets the Servo Pulse,The PWM frequency must be 50HZ" pulse = pulse*4096/20000 #PWM frequency is 50HZ,the period is 20000us self.setPWM(channel, 0, pulse) if __name__=='__main__': pwm = PCA9685(0x40, debug=True) pwm.setPWMFreq(50) count=0; while True: for i in range(500,2500,10): pwm.setServoPulse(8,i) pwm.setServoPulse(9,i) time.sleep(0.02) for i in range(2500,500,-10): pwm.setServoPulse(8,i) pwm.setServoPulse(9,i) time.sleep(0.02) count=count+1 if count > 5 : break