diff --git a/route_sql/addmonth_vupd.sql b/route_sql/addmonth_vupd.sql
index c2ffa8f..0419e1e 100644
--- a/route_sql/addmonth_vupd.sql
+++ b/route_sql/addmonth_vupd.sql
@@ -409,7 +409,7 @@ WHERE
         WHEN (SELECT coalesce(sum(value_loc),0) FROM volume) = 0   -- Get a per-unit pincr value
             THEN (SELECT pincr::numeric FROM target) / (SELECT sum(units) FROM volume)
         ELSE  -- Find percent change for existing value_loc
-            (SELECT pincr::numeric FROM target) / (SELECT nullif(sum(value_loc * r_rate),0) FROM volume) - 1
+            (SELECT pincr::numeric FROM target) / (SELECT nullif(sum(value_loc * r_rate),0) FROM volume)
         END factor
 )
 -- select * from pscale
diff --git a/route_sql/scale_pd.sql b/route_sql/scale_pd.sql
index 1aef3fe..024743b 100644
--- a/route_sql/scale_pd.sql
+++ b/route_sql/scale_pd.sql
@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ target AS (select target_increment incr)
         WHEN (SELECT coalesce(sum(value_loc),0) FROM basemix) = 0   -- Get a per-unit incr value
             THEN (SELECT incr::numeric FROM target) / (SELECT sum(units) FROM basemix)
         ELSE  -- Find percent change for existing value_loc
-            (SELECT incr::numeric FROM target) / (SELECT nullif(sum(value_loc * r_rate),0) FROM basemix) - 1
+            (SELECT incr::numeric FROM target) / (SELECT nullif(sum(value_loc * r_rate),0) FROM basemix)
         END factor
 )
 -- select * from scale
diff --git a/route_sql/scale_vupd.sql b/route_sql/scale_vupd.sql
index 6081eeb..92fd614 100644
--- a/route_sql/scale_vupd.sql
+++ b/route_sql/scale_vupd.sql
@@ -246,7 +246,7 @@ FROM
         WHEN (SELECT coalesce(sum(value_loc),0) FROM volume) = 0   -- Get a per-unit pincr value
             THEN (SELECT pincr::numeric FROM target) / (SELECT sum(units) FROM volume)
         ELSE  -- Find percent change for existing value_loc
-            (SELECT pincr::numeric FROM target) / (SELECT nullif(sum(value_loc * r_rate),0) FROM volume) - 1
+            (SELECT pincr::numeric FROM target) / (SELECT nullif(sum(value_loc * r_rate),0) FROM volume)
         END factor
 )
 -- select * from pscale