diff --git a/example.html b/example.html
index c69e3a3..f0e7176 100644
--- a/example.html
+++ b/example.html
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<!doctype html><html>
+<!DOCTYPE html><html>
 <head>
 <style>
 .user_styles_UserMadeSheet_Anchor {
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
 <body>
 <div>
 <h1>
-Welcome!
+Welcome, seth!
 </h1>
 <a href="www.site.com" class="user_styles_UserMadeSheet_Anchor">
 <img src="image.png"/>
diff --git a/pyx.py b/pyx.py
index bf1cbde..c31b75d 100644
--- a/pyx.py
+++ b/pyx.py
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-from typing import Any, List, Tuple, Union, Optional
+from typing import List, Tuple, Union, Optional
 from css import Chainer, Writer
 from dataclasses import dataclass
 
@@ -35,39 +35,46 @@ class Leaf():
     def __call__(self, css:Optional[TAGGED] = None, id:Optional[str] = None):
         return self.props(css, id, {})
     
+    @classmethod
+    def template(cls, name:str, attrs:Optional[str] = None):
+        return f'<{name}{attrs or ""}/>'
+
     def __repr__(self) -> str:
-        return f'<{self.name}{self.attrs or ""}/>'
+        return __class__.template(self.name, self.attrs)
 
 class Branch(Leaf):
-    name:str = ""
 
-    def __init__(self, name:Optional[str] = None):
-        if name:
-            self.name = name
+    def __init__(self, name:str):
+        self.name = name
         self.attrs = None
 
+    @classmethod
+    def template(cls, name:str, attrs:Optional[str] = None, children:Optional[str] = None):
+        return f'<{name}{attrs or ""}>\n{children}\n</{name}>'
+
     def __repr__(self) -> str:
-        return f'<{self.name}{self.attrs or ""}></{self.name}>'
+        return self.__class__.template(self.name, self.attrs)
     
     def __getitem__(self, key:Union[Renderable, Tuple[Renderable, ...]]) -> Renderable:
-        if isinstance(key, tuple):
-            children = f'\n'.join(str(k) for k in key)
-        else:
-            children = str(key)
-        return f'<{self.name}{self.attrs or ""}>\n{children}\n</{self.name}>'
+        children = f'\n'.join(str(k) for k in key) if isinstance(key, tuple) else str(key)
+        return self.__class__.template(self.name, self.attrs, children)
 
 class IMGTag(Leaf):
-    name = "img"
     def __call__(self, css:Optional[TAGGED] = None, id:Optional[str] = None, src:Optional[str] = None):
         return self.props(css, id, {"src":src})
     
 class ATag(Branch):
-    name = "a"
     def __call__(self, css:Optional[TAGGED] = None, id:Optional[str] = None, href:Optional[str] = None, target:Optional[str] = None):
         return self.props(css, id, {"href":href, "target":target})
+    
+class HTMLTag(Branch):
+    @classmethod
+    def template(cls, name:str, attrs:Optional[str] = None, children:Optional[str] = None):
+        return f'<!DOCTYPE html><{name}{attrs or ""}>\n{children}\n</{name}>'
 
-IMG = IMGTag()
-A = ATag()
+
+IMG = IMGTag("img")
+A = ATag("a")
 BR = Leaf("br")
 HR = Leaf("hr")
 DIV = Branch("div")
@@ -80,7 +87,7 @@ H3 = Branch("h3")
 H4 = Branch("h4")
 SECTION = Branch("section")
 MAIN = Branch("main")
-HTML = Branch("html")
+HTML = HTMLTag("html")
 HEAD = Branch("head")
 BODY = Branch("body")
 STYLE = Branch("style")
diff --git a/route.py b/route.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a9e48b8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/route.py
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+from pyx import HTML, HEAD, BODY, STYLE, Capture
+from user_template import ViewFunction
+
+output = Capture(ViewFunction(name="seth"))
+
+with open("example.html", "w") as file:
+    file.write(f'{HTML[
+        HEAD[
+            STYLE[ output.css ]
+        ],
+        BODY[ output.html ]
+    ]}')
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/scratch.py b/scratch.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3bddd51
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scratch.py
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+
+from typing import Callable, TypeVar, ParamSpec, Optional
+
+P = ParamSpec('P')  # captures the parameter types
+R = TypeVar('R')    # original return type
+NewR = TypeVar('NewR')  # new return type
+
+def transform_return_type(func: Callable[P, R]) -> Callable[P, str]:
+    def wrapper(*args: P.args, **kwargs: P.kwargs) -> str:
+        # You'd do something meaningful here
+        result = func(*args, **kwargs)
+        return str(result)  # Just an example transformation
+    return wrapper
+
+@transform_return_type
+def idk(test:Optional[str] = None)->int:
+    return 7
+
+
+test = idk(test="hey") 
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/user_template.py b/user_template.py
index 13757ee..c9b4494 100644
--- a/user_template.py
+++ b/user_template.py
@@ -1,11 +1,9 @@
-from pyx import DIV, H1, P, IMG, A, HTML, HEAD, BODY, STYLE, Capture
+from pyx import DIV, H1, P, IMG, A
 from user_styles import UserMadeSheet
 
-
-output = Capture(
-    DIV
-    [
-        H1["Welcome!"],
+def ViewFunction(name:str):
+    return DIV[
+        H1[f'Welcome, {name}!'],
         A(css=(UserMadeSheet.Anchor), href="www.site.com")
         [
             IMG(src="image.png")
@@ -21,12 +19,3 @@ output = Capture(
             deserunt mollit anim id est laborum."""
         ]
     ]
-)
-
-with open("example.html", "w") as file:
-    file.write(f'<!doctype html>{HTML[
-        HEAD[
-            STYLE[ output.css ]
-        ],
-        BODY[ output.html ]
-    ]}')
